The
Battle of Kettle Creek
The Battle
of Kettle Creek was one of the most important
battles of the American Revolutionary War to
be fought in Georgia. The battle was fought
on February 14, 1779, in Wilkes County about
eight miles (13 km) from present day
Washington, Georgia. The victory by the
American Patriots virtually ended the
movement to remain loyal to the Kingdom of
Britain.
Leadership of the
Patriot force that engaged a larger Tory
force was shared by Colonels Andrew Pickens
(later General), John Dooly (later murdered
by British regulars), and Elijah Clarke.
Andrew Pickens lead
his own force of 200 militiamen and was
joined by the force led by John Dooly to
launch a surprise attack on the Tory force of
700 men led by Colonel James Boyd. Pickens'
force (totaling 300 to 340 men) circled and
followed the Tory force without their
knowledge until he launched the surprise
attack on February 14, 1779. The encamped
Tories were not wholly surprised, as their
pickets fired upon approaching Patriot
scouts. Thereafter, a fierce battle ensued
and Tory leader James Boyd was killed.
Following his death, his force dissolved and
fled the battlefield. In April of 1779 five
of the Tory prisoners captured at the Battle
of Kettle Creek were hanged.
The Kettle Creek
Chapter of the Daughters of the American
Revolution maintains a cemetery in the park
for the remains of Revolutionary War
veterans. The Georgia Society of the Sons of
the American Revolution supports the
preservation of the site.
The Color
Guard of the Georgia Society and members of
the Lyman Hall Chapter regularly attend this
celebration.
For more information
about the Battle of Kettle Creek,
click
here.
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